For many UK trained GPs considering a move abroad, Canada is often high on the list of potential destinations. The country offers a high standard of living, excellent healthcare infrastructure, and access to some of the world’s most beautiful natural landscapes. However, before making the move, it is important to understand how the cost of living in Canada compares to that of the UK.

While average living costs can vary significantly depending on location, many UK GPs find that higher earning potential in Canada can help offset increased expenses in certain areas. Understanding the key differences can help you make a more informed decision about your future.

If I want to move to Canada as a UK trained GP, what Is the cost of living difference between the two countries?

Housing costs: one of the biggest differences

Housing is often the largest monthly expense, regardless of where you live.

In major Canadian cities such as Toronto and Vancouver, property prices and rental costs can be significantly higher than many parts of the UK. However, smaller cities and regional communities often offer much more affordable housing options.

For example, a GP relocating to a regional Canadian community or the suburbs of the major cities, which are often more family friendly, may find they can secure a larger property with more outdoor space for a similar, or even lower, monthly cost than in many areas of the UK.

Many healthcare employers in underserved areas also provide relocation assistance, helping to reduce initial moving expenses.

Everyday living expenses

Day-to-day costs in Canada are generally comparable to those in the UK, although some categories may be more expensive.

Common expenses include:

  • Groceries
  • Utilities
  • Internet and mobile services
  • Fuel and transportation
  • Dining out and entertainment

Groceries in Canada can often cost slightly more than in the UK, particularly for imported goods. However, fuel prices are generally lower, which can help offset transportation costs for those who drive regularly.

Utilities can vary depending on the province and climate. Winters in many parts of Canada are colder than in the UK, which can lead to higher heating costs during certain months of the year.

Healthcare costs and considerations

One area where many UK GPs are surprised is healthcare coverage.

Canada operates a publicly funded healthcare system, but coverage is administered at a provincial level. While essential healthcare services are generally covered, residents may still require private insurance for services such as:

  • Dental care
  • Prescription medications
  • Vision care
  • Extended health benefits

Many GP positions include comprehensive benefits packages that help cover these additional expenses, reducing out-of-pocket costs for healthcare professionals and their families.

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Transportation costs

Transportation expenses will depend largely on where you choose to live.

Major cities often have excellent public transport systems, allowing residents to minimise car ownership costs. In contrast, many smaller communities require access to a vehicle for commuting and daily activities.

Fortunately, lower fuel prices compared to the UK can make driving more affordable. Vehicle insurance costs vary by province, so it is important to factor this into your budgeting plans before relocating.

How GP salaries compare

While certain living expenses may be higher in Canada, GP salaries are often substantially higher than those available in the UK.

Many Canadian GP roles offer:

  • Higher earning potential
  • Flexible working arrangements
  • Opportunities to work in underserved communities
  • Additional incentives and relocation support
  • Improved work-life balance in some regions

As a result, many UK trained GPs find they are able to maintain or drastically improve their overall standard of living despite differences in living costs.

The exact financial benefits will depend on factors such as location, workload, billing model, and provincial regulations.

Regional variations matter

One of the most important factors to consider is that Canada is a vast country with significant regional differences.

The cost of living in cities such as Toronto and Vancouver is very different from that in provinces such as Saskatchewan, Manitoba, or parts of Atlantic Canada.

Many regions actively recruit international healthcare professionals and may offer attractive incentives, including:

  • Relocation assistance
  • Signing bonuses
  • Housing support
  • Continuing professional development funding

These benefits can significantly improve the financial advantages of relocating.

Is Canada more affordable for UK trained GPs?

For many UK trained GPs, the combination of professional opportunities, lifestyle benefits, and increased earning potential makes Canada an attractive destination for both career development and long-term financial wellbeing.

If you are considering making the move, working with a specialist healthcare recruitment partner such as Prospect Health can help simplify the process. From identifying suitable opportunities to providing guidance on registration requirements and relocation planning, expert support can make your transition to Canada as smooth and successful as possible.

If you’re considering relocating and want to learn more about what each province offers, Prospect Health can guide you every step of the way. Get in touch with Ashley today, give him a call 01423 850 427 or email him at [email protected] for a no-obligation chat, and start your journey towards a GP career in Canada.

Want to learn more about relocating to Canada as a GP?

If you’re ready to explore your options, visit our GP Jobs in Canada page to view live vacancies and learn how Prospect Health can guide you through every stage of your relocation journey — from licensing to lifestyle.

To find out more, get in touch with Ashley today on 01423 850 427 or email him at [email protected] to discuss current opportunities and take the first step towards your GP career in Canada.

Next Up: What challenges can UK-trained GPs anticipate when moving to Canada?

Relocating to Canada as a UK-trained GP can be an exciting career move, offering competitive earnings, a high quality of life, and strong demand for primary care physicians. However, the transition is not without its challenges.

Understanding these in advance will help you prepare effectively and make your move as smooth as possible. Below, we answer some of the most common questions UK GPs have when considering a move to Canada.

What challenges can UK-trained GPs anticipate when moving to Canada?

Talk to a specialist

Ashley Garner

Director of Primary Care, Pharmacy, Optical & Audiology and Dental – UK, Australia, Canada & New Zealand

I have spent over 25 years working in healthcare recruitment spanning the primary care, pharmacy, optical & audiology, dental, veterinary, disability and education sectors. Currently focused on delivering ‘Total Workforce Solutions’, including permanent, locum, contract and contingent staffing to our partner clients across the UK, Australia, Canada and New Zealand.