FAQs : How do I move to Canada as a UK trained GP?
Moving to Canada as a General Practitioner is an exciting step, both professionally and personally. For UK-trained GPs considering this journey, Canada offers a wealth of opportunities, especially as the demand for family doctors continues to grow.
Below, we answer some of the most frequently asked questions from GPs considering a move to Canada.
1. Can UK-trained GPs work in Canada?
Yes, UK-trained GPs can work in Canada, but the pathway is not automatic. Each province regulates its own medical licensing, meaning requirements can vary depending on where you plan to practice.
UK GPs will need to have their qualifications assessed and, in most cases, are no longer required to complete additional exams, although they may have to have a short period of supervision before gaining full licensure. This supervision is arranged by the clinics that we work with.
2. Is GP registration the same across all of Canada?
No, registration is handled at a provincial level, not nationally. This means the process differs between provinces such as Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan.
While the Medical Council of Canada plays a role in credential verification, the final approval to practice comes from the provincial College of Physicians and Surgeons. Some provinces offer more flexible pathways for internationally trained GPs, particularly in rural or underserved communities.
3. Do I need to pass exams to work as a UK-trained GP in Canada?
In most provinces, exams are no longer required, with the main exception being in one or two provinces where, if you have less than 5 years post CCT experience, you may need to sit the exam before you go over or within the first year of practising in Canada.
Whilst others may allow alternative routes through supervised practice or practice-ready assessment programmes. English language proficiency is also required, although UK-trained GPs are often exempt from additional testing.
4. What visas are available for UK-trained GPs moving to Canada?
There are several visa options available to GPs, including:
- Temporary work permits sponsored by a Canadian employer or health authority
- Provincial Nominee Programmes linked to healthcare shortages
- Permanent residency pathways through Express Entry or provincial streams
Many GPs initially move to Canada on a work permit and later transition to permanent residency once established in their role.
5. Can I bring my family with me as a UK-trained GP in Canada?
Yes, Canada is very family-friendly. Most GP visa pathways allow you to bring your partner and dependent children. In many cases, partners are eligible for open work permits, and children can attend Canadian public schools.
Healthcare coverage for your family typically begins once provincial health insurance is activated, which varies slightly by province.
6. Where are the best places to work as a UK-trained GP in Canada?
While major cities like Toronto and Calgary are popular, they are often more competitive and may have an impact on earning potential.
Many GPs find excellent opportunities in provinces such as:
- Ontario, particularly smaller cities and regional communities
- Alberta, with strong earning potential and high demand
- British Columbia, especially outside Metro Vancouver
- Manitoba and Saskatchewan, where GP shortages are significant and the earning potential is excellent
These regions often offer faster registration routes, competitive compensation, and strong community support.
7. How much can a UK-trained GP earn in Canada?
GP earnings in Canada are generally competitive and vary by province, billing model, and workload. Most GPs are paid through a fee-for-service model or alternative funding arrangements.
Annual earnings can range widely, but many internationally trained GPs find they can achieve a comfortable standard of living, particularly in regions with lower housing costs.
8. Can I gain permanent residency or citizenship as a UK-trained GP in Canada?
Yes, this is one of the major advantages of moving to Canada as a GP. Doctors are considered highly skilled professionals and are often prioritised in immigration programmes.
Permanent residency can typically be achieved within a few years of working in Canada, with citizenship eligibility following after meeting residency requirements.
9. How long does the process take for a UK-trained GP moving to Canada?
Timelines vary depending on the province, registration route, and visa pathway. In general, GPs should expect the process to take anywhere from 6-9 months from initial application to starting work.
Early planning and choosing the right province can make a significant difference to how smoothly the process runs.
10. Do I need support to move to Canada as a UK-trained GP?
While it is possible to navigate the process independently, many GPs choose to work with specialist medical recruiters who understand provincial licensing, visa pathways, and regional opportunities.
Organisations like Prospect Health can provide guidance on suitable locations, registration pathways, and available GP roles across Canada, helping to reduce uncertainty and delays without taking focus away from the decision itself.
Final thoughts
Moving to Canada as a GP offers the chance to practise medicine in a well-supported healthcare system while enjoying a high quality of life. With the right preparation and a clear understanding of provincial requirements, the move can be both achievable and rewarding.
If you approach the process methodically and seek the right advice when needed, Canada can offer long-term professional stability and an excellent lifestyle for you and your family.
Want to learn more about relocating to Canada as a GP?
If you’re ready to explore your options, visit our GP Jobs in Canada page to view live vacancies and learn how Prospect Health can guide you through every stage of your relocation journey — from licensing to lifestyle.
Ready to discover GP Jobs and lifestyle opportunities in British Columbia, Canada?
If you would like to chat to one of our team about the opportunities available, get in touch with Ashley today.
Call him on 01423 850 427 or email him at [email protected] to discuss current opportunities and start your journey towards a GP career in Canada.
Your next career move, and a new adventure in Canada, could be closer than you think.
View all our GP Jobs in Canada
Next Up: Why are UK GPs moving to Canada?
If you’re a General Practitioner (GP) in the UK thinking about your next big career move, relocating to Canada could be one of the most rewarding decisions you make.
It’s not just about the job — it’s about a new lifestyle, better work-life balance, and a healthcare system that values GPs.
Talk to a specialist
Ashley Garner
Director of Primary Care, Pharmacy, Optical & Audiology and Dental – UK, Australia, Canada & New Zealand
I have spent over 25 years working in healthcare recruitment spanning the primary care, pharmacy, optical & audiology, dental, veterinary, disability and education sectors. Currently focused on delivering ‘Total Workforce Solutions’, including permanent, locum, contract and contingent staffing to our partner clients across the UK, Australia, Canada and New Zealand.